66 mengikuti metode tersebut dan mereproduksi kembali hasil dari penelitian mereka. Jika metode penelitian yang digunakan termasuk baru, tidak familier, dan mungkin kontroversial, atau jika target pembaca memiliki latar belakang dari berbagai disiplin ilmu, bagian metode penelitian dapat ditulis lebih ekstensif. Perhatikan bahwa bentuk tense yang paling umum dipakai adalah simple past tense (Morley, 2014). Kata-kata, frasa, dan kalimat di bawah ini dapat dipakai di bagian tinjauan literatur dan metode penelitian seperti dikutip dari buku Academic Phrasebank oleh Morley (2014). Synopsis of literature Previous studies have reported …. Recent evidence suggests that …. Several attempts have been made to …. Studies of X show the importance of …. A number of researchers have reported …. Recently investigators have examined the effects of X on Y. Factors found to be influencing X have been explored in several studies. In the past two decades a number of researchers have sought to determine …. A considerable amount of literature has been published on X. These studies ….
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